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Eating is a basic necessity of life human beings, because life requires energy to be obtained from the food we eat. When located in the central region of the human civilization, obtaining food is not difficult. Various ways can be done, ranging from cooking at home with a full cooking equipment, or by buying in restaurants. Well, it is different when we are away from the center of civilization, such as being in the forest, the sea, or in the desert that far from the city. Of course while you were in this situation, it will not be as easy to eat while in town, especially when we're away from civilization for quite a long time. To meet one's basic needs, we need to bring sufficient food supplies and basic equipment that is essential to carry while traveling, that equipment is field stove/adventure cooking gear.


In the past, cooking activities when you were at the mountains or wilderness commonly done by making a fire by wood, but now, cooking this way is not recommended to be done by the hikers. In addition too hard to do when the weather is bad, the use of wood as fuel is seen as being able to destroy the forest when the hiker cutting down trees for wood as fuel. Besides also can cause forest fires, it is also very inefficient, today hiking culture emphasizes the importance of efficiency in every thing you do in adventure activity. Nowaday, The development of technology constructing modern field stove for cooking while hiking activities become more efficient and easy to do in all conditions, without damaging the forest.

Nowaday, there are a variety of stoves available in the market. The most common field stove are paraffin stoves, gas stoves, and stoves fueled with rubbing alcohol. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages.


Paraffin fuel stove have a compact form, but it is not resistant to storms and high winds that we sometimes encounter when hiking.


Gas stove produces heat better than a paraffin stove, the flame is stable, and also can produced a large fire by set the volume. However, the use of this stove is very risky, frequent gas cylinder exploded due to a clogged hose.


Fuel stove with methylated (trangia) unaffected by wind and storms, beside it, the heat generated is also better than paraffin and gas stoves. However, the fuel needed have a larger volume than paraffin and gas.



In addition to field stoves, tools used when you do cooking in the wilderness is cooking set. Typically used cooking set is nesting. There are various forms of nesting, which is widely available in the market are usually round or square. You can buy this nesting  separately with the stove, but many products are sold sets of cooking equipment contains a variety of nesting and trangia stove as one packages.
One other that is the most important thing on cooking equipment you need is lighter. Many types of lighters are available on the market, ranging from wooden matches, gas matches, gas-fired, fuel matches, and others. Note that the lighters we carry are always in a dry state, cover it with a plastic bag to protect from getting wet when exposed to water.


Cooking in the wilderness would be very nice if facilitated with good cooking utensils. Eat a breakfast or drinking warm coffee in the cold mountains would not have bothered if we bring the cooking equipment that can be relied upon in any circumstances. Choose the best cooking equipment to support your trip, and always check the health of the equipment before go hike.





The desire for adventure in the wilderness makes some adventure lovers perform a variety of adventure activities and trips, ranging from mountain climbing, caving, traverse the coast, up to the big trip which often called the expedition. There are various underlying purpose of the trip, starting a journey of exploration, survey, research, or just for recreation.
Every journey needs a good preparation, cause by the natural conditions that never predictable, if we anticipated it not well, it would lead to a dangerous situation. Conversely, if we can overcome all obstacles and challenges, then we will be able to feel the satisfaction and pleasure of adventure.
To overcome the natural conditions that we can not predicted, we need to do a thorough trip planning. How about the terrain we would encounter, how the weather is, how long will we be on the trip, how to handle it, it must be well thought out. Planning a trip will help us overcome all kinds of obstacles that we will face in a journey.


There are several steps that need to be considered in planning a trip. The stages of planning a trip that we recommend is as follows:

  1. Debriefing the ability to select, manage, and use tools, equipment and supplies for the trip such as survival skills, the ability to read a map and use a compass, the ability to use the tools supporting other activities.
  2. Prepare an excellent physical abilities. It is necessary for physical exercise that can maintain and improve the fitness of each member of the group.
  3. Mental preparation, so you'll be ready to face the challenges and obstacles that will be encountered on the way.
  4. Understanding the approximate natural conditions that will be encountered, such as terrain, weather and travel time.
Despite all the preparations and planning a good trip, there is no sure thing in activities in nature, and therefore we also have to look at every possible wisely worst we might face in doing activities in the wilderness.

There are many ways to survive in the wild when bad conditions happened, as long as we master a variety of survival techniques well, we will be able to survive in the worst conditions. But not much people can be and ready to survive with the worst situation, only a few people can do it, most of us will die if we not provided with good equipment for support our survival technique. And the equipment we need so bad is survival kit. Therefore, let we discuss together what was a survival kit, what is included in them, and what is the functions of this survival gear.

Accidents never choose who is ready or not, all can be experienced in us can resist. Travel transportation service providers are well aware of the risk of accidents, to remedy vehicles if an accident befell them, they have provided a powerful survival equipment to be used if an accident occurs. Buses, cruise ships, and aircraft certainly is equipped with survival gear, it could save the passengers as the plane dropped, for example, or when the cruise ship sank. In the films with transportation accidents scene, we will surely find scenes of victims utilizing survival equipment.

Of course, we will not learn further into survival equipment discussion of the transportation vehicle, which we will discuss is the survival equipment in the outdoors activity like hiking and camping. Survival kit in outdoor activities includes much of equipment and supply, it can help us when faced with a critical situation while we were on the adventure activity. Survival gears that can make us alive consists of various components and equipment, including:


Equipment for shelter and warmth maker
  • Emergency blankets (space blanket) can prevent our body of hypothermia
  • Poncho or raincoat that have a lightweight and easy to carry can protect us from the wind and rain. Moreover, it can also be made as an emergency bivouac
  • Large plastic garbage can also be used as an emergency poncho or as the base.
  • Waterproof matches are very important, it still can be used when the weather is bad
  • We can take some cotton to make it easier to make fire
  • Emergency sleeping bag is very good for giving warmth
Medical equipment and First-aid kit
  • Drug for wounds (Betadine)
  • Alcohol as a wound cleanser of germs
  • Bandages
  • Drug for dizziness, nausea, and diarrhea.
  • Latex gloves when needed, so you can provide the more sterile wound management
  • The salt has a wide range of treatment functions, which can be used to prevent dehydration due to diarrhea
  • Multivitamins
  • Balm for stiff muscle
  • A drugs for allergies
  • Medication drugs for personal illness suffered
Equipment for food and water
  • Storage bottle and a water filter/purification
  • Canned food or fast food, usually in the form of a dry meal ready cooked
  • Field Stoves
  • Fishing equipment
  • Wire for a trap
  • Nets to catch fish when it necessary
Navigation equipment, lighting, and signaling
  • Whistle
  • Mirror as a reflector of light
  • Flashlight or headlamp with spare battery
  • Contour maps of the location
  • Compass as a direction
  • GPS
  • Flares to signaling the location we are
  • Colored tape to leave a mark
  • Glow stick
Other multifunction equipment
  • Multifunction folding knife, swiss army knife for example
  • Yarn and needles for sewing clothes
  • Knives
  • Small Axe
  • Small saw
  • Solar charger
  • Survival guide book
  • Candles as lighting, signaling, or fire makers
  • Scissor
That is some equipment that can be carried in a survival kit for outdoor activities. Actually there still a lot of important equipment that can save us while trying to survive in the wild, but of course, if all we are going to take them all it will be heavy to carry it. Survival gear can you keep in the bottle, cans, or a special little bag, as long as it is protected from water under any situation. Demanded foresight and wise decisions in determining the survival kit we will carry for our journey. Always meticulous in planning the trip and don't forget to always check the condition of the equipment we carry.

While you are in a hiking trip, a lot of unexpected situation can happened, of of them is get lost. Getting lost in the wilderness is more easy to occured than you think. Dense jungle, bad weather, and branching pathway could be the cause that leads you in the wrong direction. If this unexpected situation happened to you, try not to panic, and stay calm. Good trip planning and your knowledge will bring you back out of that bad situation. I will give you some tips and tricks that you can do to prevent or get out from getting lost situation. Here they are :
  • Prepare a good and complete equipment when planning your trip. Prepare a good navigation equipment and a lot of water and food supplies. A lot of food supply will greatly help you to survive when you're getting lost. One of the most important equipment you should prepare to guard against the possibility of getting lost is a survival kit. Ensure your first-aid kit and other survival tools in your survival kit is really in top condition (not broken or expired).


  • Before you go to hike, tell the information about your trip planning to your neighbors, close friends, or your family. Tell them about when you will go hiking, where is the destination, and when you will go back. When you really get lost, and didnt go back in time, it would be useful to get the rescuers that could save you.
  • Pay attention to the natural condition tha surrounding you while you walk in the forest/wilderness, fallen trees, large rocks, or anything else that is striking in the path of the trail. this will help you to be able to return to the right path that you are going through.
  • When you really feel you are lost, try to stop. Walk on through the jungle will make you getting deeper and further lost, this will make your situation getting worse, it will be harder to get back on track. Stop walking can also help you get closer to the rescue team.
  • Think clearly and throw away the feelings of panic and fear. Analysis the situation with a rational thinking and be wise to make a good decision. Keep walking in a state of fatigue will make your mind get confused, therefore, when the conditions are not very conducive, choose to stop in order to clear back your mind. This tips must you do, in avoid of making any fatal wrong decision
  • Make a plan of steps that you will take to get out of this bad situation. You can choose for camping at night, and try to seek help or get the right track during the day. If you are confident enough to try to find a way back, try to always leave a mark, it can be done by making a mark on a tree, tying ribbons on the branches, or constructing the mound from rocks, as a reminder that you are going through.



  • If all the efforts you did not succeed, or you are too scared to try to find a way out, then the choice is to stay where you are or looking for a comfortable place (near watersource) to camp while waiting for help rescuers. Good preparation of supplies that you brought will give you much more time to wait for help.
  • Lastly, if you do have a hobby or job-related activities in the wild, learn the basic techniques of survival. Knowledge of survival techniques is very important to save you from the worst situation you can encounter while doing activities in the wilderness.
Those are some survival tips and trick that i can give to you, hope will be useful for your hiking gudelines, keep hiking, and dont get lost..


Where is the best hiking trail in USA? I think everyone will answer Appalachian Trail. Why Appalachian? its classic hiking trail, dude! Appalachian is an icon, with Continental Divide Trail and Pacific Crest Trail, they for what is known as the Triple Crown of long distance hiking in USA. The Appalachian Trail extending between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine, its approximately 2,200 miles (3,500 km) long. The path is maintained by 31 trail club and multiple partneship, and manage by National Park Service and the nonprofit Appalachian Trail Conservancy.
For mos hikers, hiking the Appalachian Trai is once in a lifetime experience, but for other like Warren Doyle, its a way of life, cause he has hike the entire trail an astounding 16 times, thats crazy!
There's a lot of good spot if you don't have a time for hike the entire trail, such as Anthony's Nose and Vicinity (above the Hudson River), Port Clinton Lehigh Gap (in Blue Mountain), Deep in the Delaware, Salisbury to Jug End (the Taconic Highland), Route 4 to Route 27 at the Rangeley Lake Region, or the first 30 miles of 100 miles wilderness at the Appalachian Trail begining.

30 miles wilderness

Port Clinton Lehigh Gap

Deep in the Delaware

Salisbury to Jug End